Did you know that America's beer distributors directly employ more than 130,000 people in the United States and add 54 billion dollars to America's gross domestic product annually? Beer distributor activities contribute more than 10.3 billion dollars to federal, state, and local tax bases. Yes, it is true, according to a study just published by the Center for Applied Business and Economic Research at the University of Delaware.
According to the federal government's Alcohol, Tax, and Trade Bureau (TTB), there were over 2,031 breweries in the United States in 2012. Of those breweries, 66% produce only between 1 and 1000 barrels of beer (31 gallons in a barrel) per year and only 16 breweries (less than 1%) produce over 6 million barrels a year. According to the National Beer Wholesalers Association's beer factsheet citing the Brewer's Almanac, this 2,031 number of breweries in 2012 compares to only 48 breweries in 1961, 350 breweries in 1971, and in 1981 there were 1,499 breweries.
In 2010, Anheuser-Busch had the largest market share at 49.3% followed by Miller-Coors with 30.2%.The next largest market share is Crown Imports (e.g. Corona) at 5.3%. In 1971, Anheuser-Busch had 29% market share followed by Schlitz at 19% and Fallstaff at 13% market share.
There are over 13,000 different beer labels available to American consumers in a highly regulated distribution system. This system includes:
- over 2,000 U.S. breweries (with operations in every state),
- about 3,300 licensed, independent beer distributors in the U.S.,
- and over 548,000 licensed alcohol retailers.
According to a Gallop Poll in July 2010, the U.S. drinking rate hit a 25-year high with over 67% of U.S. adults drinking alcohol. Over the past ten years, the "beverage of choice" among U.S. adults consuming alcohol has remained relatively steady with
- over 40% preferring beer,
- about 33% preferring wine,
- and about 25% preferring distilled spirits.
So what is your beverage of choice? I prefer wine. More about that later....